Daito Iwasaki

D-Difficulty Skills in Men's Gymnastics: A Learning Map

A by-apparatus guide to D-difficulty skills in men's gymnastics: key elements on all six events, how they build the D-score, and a map for learning them.

体操競技
D-Difficulty Skills in Men's Gymnastics: A Learning Map

In men's artistic gymnastics, D-difficulty skills are the reliable mid-to-upper-tier elements that build the foundation of the difficulty score (D-score). Skills are graded from A (easiest) to J (hardest), and a D-rated element is worth 0.4 points. This guide maps out D-difficulty skills across all six men's apparatus, listing representative elements and their acquisition difficulty wh

D難度技とは|体操競技の難度体系での位置づけ

ile explaining where D-difficulty sits in the overall value system under the 2025-2028 Code of Points.

If you want to line up D-difficulty skills across the six men's events and check the resulting D-score, try Gymnastics AI — the D-score calculator app. It follows the FIG 2025–2028 Code of Points and includes a database of more than 790 skills.

What Are D-Difficulty Skills? Their Place in the Value System

Difficulty Letters (A–J) and Their Point Values

Every gymnastics skill is assigned a difficulty rating expressed as a letter. According to the artistic gymnastics Code of Points, elements are rated from A (0.10) up to J (1.0), and both men and women use the same lettering system. A D-difficulty element sits squarely in the middle of that scale, making it the practical entry point into genuinely high-value skills.

The table below shows how the letters map to point values. D-difficulty is where most competitive gymnasts stock their routines with dependable value.

Difficulty

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

Value

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

Why D-Difficulty Is Called the "Workhorse" Tier

A and B skills are basics and C skills

Dスコアの仕組みとD難度技の重要性

are intermediate, so they often fail to count toward a top gymnast's difficulty total. E-level skills and above, meanwhile, carry high acquisition risk and can drag down the execution score (E-score). That is why assembling a strong bank of dependable D-difficulty skills is so important for building the D-score base.

In practice, routines on every apparatus tend to string several D-difficulty skills together, so D acts as the zone where gymnasts bank value reliably.

How D-Difficulty Skills Contribute to the D-Score

The D-score is built from three parts: difficulty value, composition (group) requirements, and connection value. As the explanation of D-score calculation notes, the difficulty value sums the point values of the counted skills plus the dismount. The more D-difficulty skills a routine includes, the higher that difficulty-value total climbs. For the broader scoring framework, see our article on the gymnastics judging system.

How the D-Score Works and Why D-Difficulty Matters

The 2025-2028 Rules Cut Counted Skills to Eight

One major change in the 2025-2028 Code of Points is the reduction in counted skills. As the i/Code_of_Points_(artistic_gymnastics)" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Code of Points overview

explains, the difficulty value now combines the eight highest-valued skills (seven skills plus the dismount), down from ten previously. With fewer skills counting, each one carries more weight, raising the premium on nailing D-difficulty and above.

Daito Iwasaki
Author

Daito Iwasaki

Gymnast (Japan National Championships qualifier), AI developer, and musician. Creating across three fields with 15+ years of competitive gymnastics experience.

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